Miruna-Stefana Sorea: The shapes of level curves of real polynomials near strict local minima

Speaker: Miruna-Stefana Sorea,  Max-Planck-Institut für Mathematik in den Naturwissenschaften

Date: September 16, 2020

Abstract: We consider a real bivariate polynomial function vanishing at the origin and exhibiting a strict local minimum at this point. We work in a neighbourhood of the origin in which the non-zero level curves of this function are smooth Jordan curves. Whenever the origin is a Morse critical point, the sufficiently small levels become boundaries of convex disks. Otherwise, these level curves may fail to be convex. The aim of this talk is two-fold. Firstly, to study a combinatorial object measuring this non-convexity; it is a planar rooted tree. And secondly, we want to characterise all possible topological types of these objects. To this end, we construct a family of polynomial functions with non-Morse strict local minima realising a large class of such trees.

Recording is available here  and the access password is  DLQ+#W3$.

Published in NCSU.